Several significant rulings came out of the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) in 2024, with cases involving high-profile figures and landmark decisions shaping the employment landscape. Below are some of the most notable cases from the past year:
1. Record Dismissal Award for Former Twitter Exec
Gary Rooney, a senior manager at X Corp’s Irish arm, received a record €550,000 in compensation after the WRC ruled his dismissal from Twitter was unfair. Rooney’s legal team argued that Elon Musk’s controversial email, instructing employees to sign up to be “extremely hardcore” or take severance, was central to the case. Despite calls for Musk’s testimony, the WRC found it unnecessary. Rooney’s case became the largest Unfair Dismissals Act award in WRC history.
2. Wix Faces Consequences for Social Media Dismissal
In June, Wix Online Platforms Ltd conceded to breaching the Unfair Dismissals Act 1977 after firing Courtney Carey over her posts on Palestine. Carey’s lawyer, Barry Crushell, argued that the dismissal led to severe personal and financial hardship for Carey, including difficulties finding new employment. She described feeling “blacklisted” from the tech sector after the highly publicized firing.
3. Union Blues for Brendan Ogle
Brendan Ogle, a senior figure in the Unite union, saw his claims of disability discrimination rejected by the WRC in October. Ogle, who had survived throat cancer, alleged he was sidelined after his recovery, but the union strongly denied these allegations. Ogle has since appealed the decision to the Labour Court and is pursuing defamation claims.
4. Whistleblower Lois West Faces Continued Penalisation
Lois West, a former Garda analyst who exposed errors in homicide data, continued her fight for whistleblower protection in 2024. She accused her employer of sexual harassment and bullying, claiming that she had been penalized for her whistleblowing activities. West has expressed dissatisfaction with the handling of her case, requesting that the adjudicator step aside.
5. Gender Discrimination at ERS Genomics
In January, Tracey McGann, a former finance director at biotech firm ERS Genomics, alleged gender discrimination after being treated “like a waitress” by the company’s CEO during a dinner. The WRC rejected her claims of constructive dismissal and gender discrimination in April, finding no evidence of discriminatory intent from the CEO.
6. Victory for Migrant Worker in Dublin Drapery Case
A migrant worker, Patricia Oropeza-Vedia, won over €11,000 from former Labour Party spokesperson Juliet O’Connell’s business, after it was found to have underpaid her and breached her employment rights. O’Connell later resigned from her political post following the ruling.
7. Accessibility Wins for Paralympian Nadine Lattimore
Paralympian Nadine Lattimore secured several victories in her equality claims after experiencing discrimination while accessing businesses with her guide dog. She was awarded €7,000 from Dealz, €2,000 from Lidl, and €5,000 from Eddie Rockets for various incidents, highlighting the ongoing battle for accessibility rights.
8. Landmark Case for ‘Gig Economy’ Worker
Former fiddler Matt McGranaghan won nearly €44,000 after the WRC ruled against his contractor status with the Michael English Band. The case, which applied the principles from a 2023 Supreme Court ruling, is being appealed, with a Labour Court hearing scheduled for early 2025.
9. Compensation for Receptionist in Killarney
The Killarney Advertiser was ordered to pay €45,000 after the WRC ruled that it had unfairly dismissed Laura O’Regan. The dismissal followed a health and safety complaint about a homeless man in the office. The company had claimed the offer of a baseball bat was a metaphor, but the tribunal disagreed.
10. Protim Pensioners Receive Record Payment
In a major insolvency ruling, the WRC awarded €2.8 million to Protim Abrasives Ltd’s pension fund. The decision marked a key victory for workers who had been affected by the company’s insolvency in 2009.
11. Sexual Harassment Case at Domino’s Pizza
A young woman was awarded €19,000 after suffering repeated sexual harassment at a Domino’s Pizza branch in Dublin. Jasmine Olaru described being “completely sexualised” by her colleagues, who made inappropriate comments and gestures.
12. Banker-Bartender Sacked Twice
In a unique case, banker Alan Ecock was dismissed by both AIB and Kavanagh’s Pub in the same year. Ecock had already won €25,000 for unfair dismissal from the pub but was later dismissed by AIB, leading to a second unfair dismissal claim. A decision is expected in early 2025.
These cases reflect the diverse range of issues tackled by the WRC in 2024, ranging from unfair dismissals and discrimination to pension fund disputes, highlighting the evolving nature of employment rights in Ireland.