Scotland is rich in history, and several ancient sites transport visitors back in time.
1. Loch Leven Castle
Loch Leven Castle, situated on an island in Loch Leven, dates back to around 1300. It played a significant role during the Wars of Scottish Independence. Mary, Queen of Scots, was imprisoned here in 1567–68 before escaping with the help of her gaoler’s family. The castle’s ruins offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
2. Dunfermline Abbey
Dunfermline Abbey, located in Fife, was once a large medieval Benedictine abbey. Although it fell into disrepair after the Scottish Reformation, its red sandstone ruins still stand. The town of Dunfermline boasts a rich trading history and charming European-influenced architecture.
3. Castle Campbell
Castle Campbell, perched above Dollar in Clackmannanshire, served as the lowland seat of the earls and dukes of Argyll. Mary, Queen of Scots, even visited in the 16th century. Its picturesque setting and historical significance make it a must-see for history enthusiasts.
4. Skara Brae (Orkney)
Skara Brae, a Neolithic village, was uncovered after a storm blew away the upper layers of soil. It predates famous landmarks like Stonehenge and Avebury. Explore its well-preserved stone houses and imagine life in ancient Scotland.
