Research from the campaign group Recycle Your Electricals (RYE) reveals that the UK is sitting on a staggering 1.3 billion unused or discarded electrical items, including 627 million cables. This growing pile of discarded technology may hold the key to alleviating the nation’s impending copper shortage, a vital resource in the UK’s transition to a greener economy.
Copper is essential for manufacturing wind turbines, solar panels, and electric vehicles. The UK government has committed to a 68% reduction in carbon emissions by 2030, with the goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. As a result, the demand for copper is surging. However, a recent analysis by Bloomberg Intelligence indicates a widening gap between copper production and demand, primarily due to the depletion of easily accessible copper deposits.
Experts estimate that by 2033, there will be a shortfall of 6.5 million tonnes of copper, exacerbated by increasing consumption in the renewable energy sector. According to RYE, UK households can play a crucial role in mitigating this gap by recycling the cables and electrical items often relegated to “drawers of doom”—the boxes, bags, and forgotten piles tucked away in homes.
Cables, in particular, contain about 20% copper, as noted by the Critical Minerals Association. RYE estimates that the average UK household holds on to approximately 23 cables, which means that homes across the country contain around £266 million worth of copper—enough to supply 30% of the metal required for the UK’s green future.
Scott Butler, executive director of RYE, emphasized the need for a cultural shift in how we view unused electrical items. “Fess up time everyone – we all have our own stashes of unused or broken electricals,” he stated. “But it’s time that we realized the value and power of the silent majority; the hidden treasures inside our homes.”
Butler urged the public to engage in “urban mining,” advocating for the recycling of existing materials to reduce the environmental impacts of raw material extraction. “People may not realize that cables and electricals contain valuable materials, not just copper, and that if binned or stashed, we lose everything inside of them when we don’t recycle them into something new,” he said.
To assist in this effort, RYE is encouraging individuals to utilize their recycling locator tool to find the nearest electrical recycling points, underscoring that anything with a plug, battery, or cable can be reused and recycled.