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Zipcar to Exit UK as London’s Congestion Charge Expansion Looms

Zipcar is set to withdraw from the UK after its US parent company announced plans to wind down operations ahead of London’s expanded Congestion Charge, which will include electric vehicles from next year.

The car-sharing firm has launched a formal consultation with its UK staff and has suspended future bookings, a move that could lead to significant job losses. No new reservations will be accepted after 31 December 2025, pending the outcome of the consultation.

James Taylor, general manager of Zipcar UK, informed customers of the decision via email, writing that the company is “proposing to cease the UK operations of Zipcar” and had begun formal discussions with employees while temporarily suspending bookings.

The move follows a challenging year for the company. Zipcar’s UK losses surged to £11.7 million in 2024, up from £364,000 the previous year, while revenue fell from £51 million to £47 million. In its latest accounts, the company cited “external cost pressures,” including high electricity prices that heavily affected its large electric fleet, for which charging costs were included in rental fees. Rising motor insurance premiums and a weak vehicle resale market added further strain.

Although Zipcar did not explicitly tie its exit to London’s policy changes, the timing aligns with Mayor Sadiq Khan’s decision to extend the Congestion Charge to electric vehicles. From January 2026, EVs will face a £13.50 daily charge, which would significantly increase operating costs for Zipcar’s electric fleet.

The company employed 71 full-time staff in 2024, down from 92 the previous year, and the UK consultation could result in further reductions.

Founded in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Zipcar was a pioneer in urban car-sharing and was listed on Nasdaq before being acquired by Avis in a $500 million deal. Its UK retreat ends nearly two decades of operations in London, where it had established itself as a popular alternative to private car ownership.

Zipcar’s withdrawal reflects broader challenges in the mobility sector, as urban car-sharing services face rising costs, regulatory changes, and shifting consumer habits. The exit also highlights the impact of policy adjustments on businesses with electric fleets, as cities like London increasingly integrate EVs into existing congestion and environmental schemes.

For London commuters and Zipcar users, the company’s departure marks the end of an era for shared urban transport, leaving alternatives such as traditional car hire, ride-hailing apps, and public transport to fill the gap.

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